South Korea Signals Bitcoin ETF Launch by 2026 in Major Crypto Policy Shift

South Korea is taking a decisive step toward mainstream crypto adoption, with the government signaling support for the launch of spot digital asset exchange-traded funds, including a Bitcoin ETF, as early as 2026. The initiative is part of the country’s newly unveiled 2026 Economic Growth Strategy, which places digital assets at the center of long-term financial innovation.

Bitcoin ETF Plans Take Shape

According to the policy roadmap, South Korean regulators will begin formal work this year on promoting spot crypto ETFs. While exact timelines are still being refined, officials have made it clear that Bitcoin will be the primary focus of the first ETF products. The move follows the success of spot Bitcoin ETFs in markets such as the U.S. and Hong Kong, where investor demand has surged since approval.

As per a local report, the government also confirmed that this year will mark the start of a “second wave” of digital asset legislation. These new bills aim to close regulatory gaps, particularly around emerging sectors like stablecoins and blockchain-based financial products.

Stablecoin Rules and Investor Protection in Focus

A major pillar of the upcoming regulatory framework is stablecoin oversight. Authorities are working on licensing requirements for issuers, including minimum capital standards and guaranteed redemption rights for holders. While progress has been made on disclosure and reserve rules, regulators are still debating which institutions should be allowed to issue stablecoins.

At the same time, South Korea is addressing cross-border stablecoin transfers, ensuring they comply with global financial and anti-money laundering standards. These efforts reflect growing concern over investor protection as stablecoin usage continues to expand.

A Broader Digital Finance Strategy

The Bitcoin ETF push is part of a wider digital asset strategy already gaining momentum. Last year, South Korea lifted restrictions that blocked crypto firms from accessing venture capital, enabling blockchain startups to qualify for official venture certification. Institutional activity has followed, with Binance completing its acquisition of local exchange Gopax, marking its formal return to the Korean market.

Looking ahead, the government is also exploring blockchain applications in public finance. Plans include introducing deposit tokens backed by commercial bank deposits and potentially allocating up to 25% of treasury operations to blockchain-based instruments by 2030.

To support these initiatives, lawmakers aim to establish a clear legal framework for blockchain payments and settlements by the end of this year, laying the groundwork for a regulated, ETF-driven crypto market in South Korea.

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